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Data Act

Regulation (EU) 2023/2854

Your right to switch cloud and data services, and to data from connected products.

Plain-language summary, not legal advice. The official text prevails.

Applies in stages. Next: 12 January 2027

Checked against the official sources on 6 November 2026

Explanation reviewed on 28 October 2026

Official text (EUR-Lex)

When each part applies

  1. In force

  2. Applies

  3. Product design duty for products placed on the market after this date

  4. Today
  5. Providers can no longer charge you for switching to another cloud or data service

  6. Chapter IV for older contracts

What it means for you

Show the rules for

Your company

  • Switch data-processing services

    You may switch data-processing services: no obstacles, a notice period, help to export. Switching charges are banned from 12 January 2027 (Article 29).

You as a person

  • Data from connected products you own

    Rights over data from connected products you own.

How EurekaGPT handles it

  • Done

    Closing your account is free

    No obstacle to leaving, closing is free, export on request within 30 days and self-service export. We state what we do, not that the Act requires it.

    Terms, section 22.1, 22.2

Proposed changes, not law yet

The EU is discussing these. Until they are adopted and published in the Official Journal, the current text applies.

Digital Omnibus

Proposal, not law

COM(2025) 837 · 2025/0360(COD)

Would change the GDPR, the Data Act, the cookie rules and incident reporting under NIS2, and would fold the Data Governance Act into the Data Act.

  1. Proposed
  2. Parliament committee
  3. Parliament plenary
  4. Council position
  5. Trilogue
  6. Provisional agreement
  7. Adopted
  8. Published

Council position agreed 21 October 2026. Parliament: committee stage (ITRE lead), no vote yet.

Official procedure record

Official documents

Change log

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